Government Budgets on Inflation :: Economics Economy Essays

G everywherenment Budgets on InflationProblems with set ?Since Greece and Italy are in the European articulation and have both conjugate the European Monetary Union, one might think that they would have fairly lasting economies, and Turkey would be the crank one of the three.? But that is not necessarily true.? Although Turkey does have more of an unsteady economy, Italy and Greece?s were not doing so good in the recent past.? sounding at each country sepa come inly then comparing the three is the best way to see how the government ciphers partake the largeness sum ups of Greece, Italy and Turkey.? Greece Greece joined the European Union (EU) in 1981, but that did not solve all of its internal problems.? They still had a high inflation rate through the mid-eighties and into the early 90s.? ?The average out yearbook rate of price inflation was 17.4% in 1984-93.?1? There were many an(prenominal) reasons for this elevated rate, like the commonplace sector domina ting the economy, the cosy Greek economy, and the weak political leadership, but Greece knew they had to lower their inflation rate to join the European Monetary Union (EMU) and in turn converting their currency over to euros. In 1994, the EU along with Greece?s ruling government PASOK (Panellinion Socialistikon Kinima) set goals for Greece?s journey towards entering the EMU.? Along with many other objectives, the inflation rate had to be lowered before entering in to the monetary union.? Greece reduced it public spending, restricted the public sector enlist increases, and attempted to increase their budget revenues by setting a minimum level of income tax payable by all employees.2? By doing these things, ?in April of 1995 the annual rate of inflation was slight than 10% for the first time since 1973.?3? Also during this time of gradual progress to lower the inflation rate, the gross domestic fruit (GDP) rose.? The economy grew by an average of 2.8 percent per year between 1994 and 1999 and there was a recorded real growth in GDP of 4.1% in 2000.4By the halfway of 2000, Greece?s inflation rate had reached a stable level at 2.0%, which was the requirement for entry into the EMU. ?In January 2001 Greece became the twelfth member of the European Monetary Union after a preserve effort to reduce inflation and the budget deficit to levels required for adopting the Euro.Government Budgets on Inflation Economics Economy EssaysGovernment Budgets on InflationProblems with format ?Since Greece and Italy are in the European Union and have both joined the European Monetary Union, one might think that they would have fairly stable economies, and Turkey would be the unstable one of the three.? But that is not necessarily true.? Although Turkey does have more of an unsteady economy, Italy and Greece?s were not doing so well in the recent past.? Looking at each country separately then comparing the three is the best way to see how the government budgets affect the inflation rates of Greece, Italy and Turkey.? Greece Greece joined the European Union (EU) in 1981, but that did not solve all of its internal problems.? They still had a high inflation rate through the 1980s and into the early 90s.? ?The average annual rate of price inflation was 17.4% in 1984-93.?1? There were many reasons for this elevated rate, like the public sector dominating the economy, the informal Greek economy, and the weak political leadership, but Greece knew they had to lower their inflation rate to join the European Monetary Union (EMU) and in turn converting their currency over to euros. In 1994, the EU along with Greece?s ruling government PASOK (Panellinion Socialistikon Kinima) set goals for Greece?s journey towards entering the EMU.? Along with many other objectives, the inflation rate had to be lowered before entering in to the monetary union.? Greece reduced it public spending, restricted the public sector wage increases, and attempted to in crease their budget revenues by setting a minimum level of income tax payable by all employees.2? By doing these things, ?in April of 1995 the annual rate of inflation was less than 10% for the first time since 1973.?3? Also during this time of gradual progress to lower the inflation rate, the gross domestic product (GDP) rose.? The economy grew by an average of 2.8 percent per year between 1994 and 1999 and there was a recorded real growth in GDP of 4.1% in 2000.4By the middle of 2000, Greece?s inflation rate had reached a stable level at 2.0%, which was the requirement for entry into the EMU. ?In January 2001 Greece became the twelfth member of the European Monetary Union after a sustained effort to reduce inflation and the budget deficit to levels required for adopting the Euro.

Virginia Scharffs Femininity and the Electric Car :: Technology Automobiles Essays

Virginia Scharffs femininity and the galvanic Car In Femininity and the Electric Car, Virginia Scharff examines the electric car, its history, and the targeted customers at which it was aimed.Five hundred electric cars were produced by the Pope Manufacturing Company in 1897. According to Scharff, this was after Colonel Albert A. Pope, the president of that company, decided not to sign on noisy or smelly gasoline-powered cars, but instead, on clean, quiet electric vehicles. (Femininity and the Electric Car p.75) The Pope Manufacturing Company all the way targeted women as customers. This is evident in their advertising strategy. For example, Scharff says, As Pope suggested in a 1903 advertisement for the Pope-Waverly electric model electricswill appeal to anyone interested in an abruptly noiseless, odorless, clean and stylish rig that is always ready and that, mile for mile, can be operated at less cost than any another(prenominal) caseful of beat back car. Lest this message e scape those it was intended to attract, the text accompanied a picture of a delighted woman twitr piloting a a correspondent female passenger. (p.75) With such blatant advertising can be clearly seen that the electric car was targeted at women. Later advertisements which were also directed at women contained nice language. According to Scharff, this separate spheres ideology vastly oversimplified both human relations and social forces. Scharff then gave an example of a man who is stereotypically rugged seek cling to from the rain and of women who are stereotypically soft-spoken yelling at their children to illustrate this oversimplification.The main reasons why electric cars were targeted at women was basically because of the misconception that women lacked the ability to crusade well and should drive slower, safer cars rather than faster, to a greater extent powerful gasoline-powered cars. It was also assumed that women should just use a car as a means of transportation for chores and other errands that were associated with scant(p) distances, so that the electric cars lack of range wouldnt bother women. Perhaps husbands liked the restricted range that their wives would have because perchance they didnt trust them enough to go on longer trips. In this manner of using the electric car nearly exclusively for chores, the technology seemed more tyrannic to women rather than liberating.In addition to a limited range, Scharff mentions a number of other disadvantages that the electric car had. It was more expensive than a gasoline-powered car. It was grueling to drive on bumpy roads and was unable to climb steep hills.Virginia Scharffs Femininity and the Electric Car Technology Automobiles EssaysVirginia Scharffs Femininity and the Electric Car In Femininity and the Electric Car, Virginia Scharff examines the electric car, its history, and the targeted customers at which it was aimed.Five hundred electric cars were produced by the Pope Manufacturing Co mpany in 1897. According to Scharff, this was after Colonel Albert A. Pope, the president of that company, decided not to concentrate on noisy or smelly gasoline-powered cars, but instead, on clean, quiet electric vehicles. (Femininity and the Electric Car p.75) The Pope Manufacturing Company clearly targeted women as customers. This is evident in their advertising strategy. For example, Scharff says, As Pope suggested in a 1903 advertisement for the Pope-Waverly electric model electricswill appeal to anyone interested in an absolutely noiseless, odorless, clean and stylish rig that is always ready and that, mile for mile, can be operated at less cost than any other type of motor car. Lest this message escape those it was intended to attract, the text accompanied a picture of a delighted woman driver piloting a a similar female passenger. (p.75) With such blatant advertising can be clearly seen that the electric car was targeted at women. Later advertisements which were also directe d at women contained Victorian language. According to Scharff, this separate spheres ideology vastly oversimplified both human relations and social forces. Scharff then gave an example of a man who is stereotypically rugged seeking shelter from the rain and of women who are stereotypically soft-spoken yelling at their children to illustrate this oversimplification.The main reasons why electric cars were targeted at women was basically because of the misconception that women lacked the ability to drive well and should drive slower, safer cars rather than faster, more powerful gasoline-powered cars. It was also assumed that women should just use a car as a means of transportation for chores and other errands that were associated with short distances, so that the electric cars lack of range wouldnt bother women. Perhaps husbands liked the restricted range that their wives would have because maybe they didnt trust them enough to go on longer trips. In this manner of using the electric c ar nearly exclusively for chores, the technology seemed more oppressive to women rather than liberating.In addition to a limited range, Scharff mentions a number of other disadvantages that the electric car had. It was more expensive than a gasoline-powered car. It was difficult to drive on bumpy roads and was unable to climb steep hills.

LAOS NATION REPORT Essay -- essays research papers fc

IntroductionMy expanse is Laos. It is a small, poor country in Southeast Asia. The population is about five million. It is 91,400 square miles and the officail language is Lao unless french and english is only spoken for buisness purposes mainly. The currency is Kip.Human beings began existing in the present territory of Laos more than 10,000 years ago. Stone tools and skulls were discovered in the Huaphan and Luang Prabang provinces. They did carbon dating on these artifacts and test say there around 10,000 years old. The giant jars in Xieng Khouang province and stone columns in Huaphan province naming from the neolithic period. Humans in Laos used iron for their tools as early as the last century B.C. Community grouping of people slowly organize into townships between the fourth and eight century A.D. on both sides of the Mekong River and along its tributaries. In 1349-1357, a movement emerged under the command of King Fa Ngoum, a field hero, to group the townships into a un ified Lan Xang Kingdom, the capital of which stood at Xiengdong Xiengthong, now known as Luang Prabang. From then on, the Kingdom of Lan xang entered into an era of national defense reaction and construction under King Fa Ngoum who first introduced Hinayana Buddhism from the Khmer Kingdom into Laos, which is still the religion professed by the majority of Lao people. From 1479 to 1570, the Lao people were forced to defend the country against foreign aggressors. Under the rule of King Setthathirath, the capital was moved from Xiengdong Xiengthong to capital of Laos in 1560. A moat was built to protect the new capital whose unwrap means the rampart if sandalwood. King Setthathirath built a shrine to house the Phra Kaeo, the Emerald Buddha. He also erected the Luang Stupa, a venerated religious shrine which is now the symbol of the Lao nation. In the seventeenth century, under the reign of King Souliyavongsa, the Kingdom entered its most brilliant era. It was respected by neighbourin g countries and was reputed in many countries of the world. in 1694, a Dutch merchand of the East Indian Company, Geritt Van Wuysthoff, and later, two Italian misssionaries, Leria and Marini, visited the Kingdom of Lan Xang. They wrote awed reports on the rich and beautiful palaces and temples, and the splendid religious ceremonies, saying Vientiane was the most magnificient city in South Eas... ...es Laoss entire north-south length, and its tributaries. These plains are very narrow in the north but are wider farther south. Finally, three noble plateaus are situated throughout the country the Plain of Jars in the north, the Khammouan Plateau in the center, and the Bolovens Plateau in the south.Movement of the countryLaos does not seem to be moving anywhere really. It is a small, poor country that lacks in technology, communication, transportation, health care and money. There tourism is very low and people mainly sound work and live in little villages. late theyve been having tr ouble with terroists. There is a drug problem, there our many drug lords selling marijuana and opium. Recently the US has been helping cracking down on drug trade.SummaryDay to day life in Laos seems pretty simple besides living in poverty. They do not have the technology craze, pressures or high crime rates like many large countries. Lao people our badly workers that work together in small villages to survive. There families our mostly very large.MapBibliographywww.ocf.berkeley.edu/kongsab/www.laoconnection.com

Asthma Essay -- essays research papers

Asthma is a condition of the bronchial tubes characterized by episodes of constriction and outgrowthd mucose production. A person with asthma has bronchial tubes that are super sensitive to various stimuli, or triggers, that can produce asthma symptom.In other words, asthmatics have special sensitivity that causes their lung tissue to pit far more than is should to various stimulating factors or triggers. For this reason, people with asthma are said to have "twitchy airways."Some symptoms that people with asthma commonly hear are chest tightenings, difficulty inhaling and exhaling, wheezing, production of large amounts of mucous in their windpipes and cough up.Coughing can be frequent or intermittent, and can be loose-reflecting extra mucous secretion in the airways or dry and deep-reflecting tight bronchospasms. Not all these symptoms occur in every case of asthma.Sometimes people may have coughing without and symptoms for months or even years before its realized that they are asthmatic. Interestingly enough, asthma symptoms are most severe at night, while were lying brush up our airways narrow as a result of gravity changes. Also our lungs do not clear secretions as well at night, which leads to mucous retention, and that can increase the obstruction to air flow. Furthermore, at night our bodies produce smaller amounts of certain chemical that help to decrease airway spasms and keep airway tubes open. All of these factors agree up to a greater chance of symp...

John Smith Essay -- essays research papers

ass metalworker is one of the most famous passel in the Statesn literature history. He was a consecrated man to his country of England, and wanted nothing more than to claim America in the name of the king. During his adventures to the new land he encountered many new things and people including a young Native American woman named Pocahontas. He also wrote many journals enticing people to want to come to America. This shall tell you the story of John Smith from his journeys as a young man all the way to when he finally came to America, and how his writings still influence people to immigrate to America still today. John Smith was born in Lincolnshire, England to a farmer and his wife in 1580. He only had a grammar school study, but with this education he was able to join the British volunteers fighting in the Dutch war of independence from Spain. While in the military, he was captured by the Turks and sold as a slave. He eventually escaped and came back to his mother land of Grea t Britain in 1605. He then became interested in settling Virginia in the new world. The following year, Smith sailed to Virginia with the Virginia Companys first colonist as one of seven councilors. This was the first of many voyages to the new world for him. Smith spent much time exploring the land. By this time, the governor of Jamestown was executed for treason and Smith was then elected president of Jamestown colony. He then began building houses, churches, and fortifications. He also had a policy th...

El Nino Essay -- Meteorology Weather Climate Essays

El Nino We live on an incredibly large planet. Even broader than the size of the planet atomic number 18 the amount of changes and relationships between humans, animals, environment, weather, and the make of each. Many times with busy schedules and modern lifestyles we forget the interaction that goes on between any number of concepts or ideas. We fail to realize that a ad hoc weather occurrence in the Pacific Ocean can have an effect on every day life in the United States. El Nino is one of the largest scientific phenomenons that scientists have ever explored. The main concepts of El Nino are very simple and there are many an(prenominal) variations, causes, affects, and relationships to study.The main idea scum bag El Nino is that the wind changes direction across the Pacific Ocean. In a non El Nino year (normal), the trade winds blow from east to west across the ocean, from northwards and South the States towards the tropical regions of the Pacific Ocean. In an El Nino year, the trade winds change direction and blow from Asia and the tropical Pacific towards North and South America (NOAA B, 2004). The changes in these winds, commonly called Southern Oscillation winds because the majority of activity happens in the southern parts of the Pacific, produce many other changes. In the final analysis, the winds are the root of this scheme. John Daly (2004) discussed how the winds produce major changes in the temperature of the ocean water. This is the second main concept of El Nino. In normal years, when the wind blows from east to west, the temperature at Sea Surface is about 8 degrees cooler in the west than in the east. During El Nino, the winds blow a certain amount of water towards the west, therefore piling it up and making its depth approximately one half meter deeper. Because of the loss of water at either coast, the deeper ocean water rises to substitute what is gone. The deeper/cooler water is the source of many incomes in North and South America h owever, in an El Nino year, the warmer water sits on top of the ocean, which creates many tribulations relating to both income and weather. The last main point of El Nino is the weather that follows due to the changes in water temperature. Precipitation follows the warmer water, whichever direction it flows. During the normal wind patterns the rainfall in the southern Pacific islands is consistent and creates their tropical identity. Whe... ...lnino/history.asp.National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA). majuscule D.C. Last updated April 22, 2004. http//www.pmel.noaa.gov/tao/elnino/el-nino-story.html. (A)National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration(NOAA). Washington D.C. Last updated April 22, 2004. http//www.pmel.noaa.gov/tao/elnino/faq.htmlwhat. (B)National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA). Washington D.C. Last updated April 22, 2004. http//www.pmel.noaa.gov/tao/elnino/impacts.html. (C) Redmond, Kelly. El Nino, La Nina, and the Western U.S., Alaska a nd Hawaii. June 16, 1998. http//www.wrcc.dri.edu/enso/ensofaq.html.United States Geological Survey (USGS). 1998 California Flood. From word Release. Feb. 3, 1998, http//ca.water.usgs.gov/archive/floods/flood98/.University of Illinois, Champaign Illinois. Last updated April, 2000. http//ww2010.atmos.uiuc.edu/(Gh)/guides/mtr/eln/rcnt.rxml.USA Today, by the Associated Press. El Nino found to affect Antarctic Sea Ice. 2004. http//www.usatoday.com/news/science/cold-science/2002-03-06-nino-ice.htm.Williams, Jack. USA Today. Scientists Gather discipline on El Nino Impact in Antarctica. January 8, 2003.

Culture and gender issues in Education Essay

One of the most basic principles of American philosophy is the belief that all(prenominal) great deal are equal. Equal, where every individual is treated fairly and with respect and that all people defy equal opportunities in life. Education plays a strike role in the future of every individual. For this reason, the American education system was established. The American education system bases its principles on the philosophies and beliefs of all Americans. The USA consists of many regions and states. It is consequently understandable that in every region, a different culture is practiced.However, as in everything in this world, there are good sides and bad sides to the system. Numerous issues have risen throughout the development of American education. The most popular issues would be those related to gender and nationality. The stereotyping of males and females has been the topic of most gender related issues regarding a bookmans ability in attaining good education. This issue so far has not yet reached a conclusion. On the other hand, nationality issues are as composite plant as gender issues. Foreign students contribute a large sum to the nations budget every year.Loss of foreign enrollees therefore would misbegot lower budgets. Therefore, the number of foreign enrollees per year must be increased if not maintained so as to support the ever financial burdens of the country. some(prenominal) universities have already taken steps to promote the enrollment of foreign students in the country. Another issue is the availability of good American education to people of all statures in life. To answer the problem, American education has developed policies and other beneficial programs for people with different statures to be able to have access to a good education.Education is important for every individual. It should therefore be taken with sufficient planning as it has great effects to ones profess future. References Kotok, A. (2007). Foreign Students Ret urn to U. S. Colleges Thats the Good News. Retrieved August 23, 2007 from http//www. publicdiplomacy. org/73. htm Sadker, D. Gender Equity Still Knocking at the Classroom Door. Retrieved August 23, 2007 from http//www. american. edu/sadker/stillknocking. htm

Nvq Level 3 H&S

CU1530 Promote Communication in Health, Social Care or Childrens and Young Peoples Settings 1UNDERSTANDING WHY EFFECTIVE intercourse IS IMPORTANT IN THE WORK SETTING. 1. 1IDENTIFY THE DIFFERENT REASONS PEOPLE COMMUNICATE. People channelise in order to establish and maintain relationships with others, to give and receive information and instructions, to reckon and be understood, to share opinions, knowledge, nipings, and emotions, to give encouragement and exhibit others they are valued. 1. EXPLAIN HOW COMMUNICATION AFFECTS RELATIONSHIPS IN THE WORK SETTING. Effective communication cooperates us not unaccompanied relate better to each other, it also helps us do more with minimal effort. Breakdown in communication in the work setting female genitals lead to a number of things including a sense of anxiety, alienation as well as feelings of isolation. Positive communication skills like listening, open-ended questions and calm specter of voice help unite mass because they are be haviors that lead to sustained relationships.Workplace relationships also become a lot stronger when people butt end clearly and effectively communicate what they need and allow others to do the same. A frequently overlooked quality is the ability to actively listen which go away help you obtain more information to enforce better decisions. The power of effective communication is essential and the ability to nourish the chance to develop, expand and develop own(prenominal) relationships will stand you in good stead and for the company. 2BE ABLE TO MEET THE COMMUNICATION AND LANGUAGE NEEDS, WISHES AND PREFERENCES OF INDIVIDUALS. . 2DESCRIBE THE FACTORS TO CONSIDER WHEN PROMOTING EFFECTIVE COMMUNICATION. When communicating with others the content of the message demand to be clear, but it also needs to be said in a clear way. When receiving messages it is necessary to be alert to both verbal (spoken) and non-verbal (body language) messages. To communicate effectively keep in mind factors such as environment Are noise and activity levels too high? Do you need retirement? Would it be easier to have this conversation while carrying out an activity ogether? Walking or working side by side nookie ease the string up of conversation. Proximity The better you know a person the closer you are likely to be physically. Closeness can encourage sharing. Positioning chairs at an careen rather than side by side makes it physically easier to talk to another person. Sitting directly opposite is more formal and can feel confrontational. sometimes a table between you helps a person feel protected. Yelling from one room to another doesnt aid communicationOrientation tipped forward can communicate that you are interested, but too close might invade body space. Turning away can show lack of interest, but standing directly opposite a person can be too direct, where being at an angle can let a helpful space. Posture Folded arms can look defensive and discourage communication . Friends and family without realizing, often mirror the other persons posture during conversation, which is theme to increase a sense of familiarity. Standing over a person who is seated might feel patronizing or threatening.Touch A light excite on a persons arm or hand can communicate caring and understanding, but sometimes touch can feel intrusive, even threatening. Touch is a safeguarding issue and you must never impose yourself physically on a vulnerable adult. 3 BE ABLE TO surmount BARRIERS TO COMMUNICATION. 3. 1EXPLAIN HOW PEOPLE FROM DIFFERENT BACKGROUNDS MAY USE AND/OR INTERPRET COMMUNICATION METHODS IN DIFFERENT WAYS. Each individual communicates slightly diametricly according to their divergent background and experience and the service users we work with may have a diverse range of communication needs and preferences.Although individuals share personality traits in crude with others, the unique make-up of these and the way they operate together is individual to that person. One individual might be quiet and reserved, another enthusiastic and bubbly and this will affect the way each communicates and responds to communication. There are also factors such as literacy skills, Literacy skills refer to a persons competence in reading, typography and speaking in a particular language.The service users you work with may be at different levels of competence in literacy and need to be communicated with at a level they can cope with. Some adults struggle with literacy and may feel embarrassed by their difficulties. As well as literacy skills, some individuals will have better access to and be more competent using information and computer technology (ICT) than others. You should not assume that everyone you have dealings with at work has access to the internet and email, or mobile phones, or that they are competent in using such technology. . 2IDENTIFY BARRIERS TO EFFECTIVE COMMUNICATION. Communication is not invariably straightforward and a number of ba rriers can be encountered when working in health and social care settings. Communication is a complex process and can be interrupted at any stage by a number of different barriers for instance when someone cannot receive or pass on information because they have an impairment to one or more of their senses, most commonly a visual or a hearing disability or communication is affected by the environment that people find themselves in.For example, someone who does not see very well will struggle to read write information in a dimly lit room. There are also barriers faced due to cultural differences when the same thing means different things in two cultures, communication can be difficult or when a person uses language that not everyone uses, such as saying they have a problem with their waterworks. This can mean their plumbing system but also means a problem going to the toilet.Sometimes it may be separate to use slang with your peers but in normal working with colleagues or service u sers you should avoid using any language that can be interpret or misinterpreted or that might cause offence. 3. 5 EXPLAIN HOW TO ACCESS EXTRA SUPPORT OR SERVICES TO ENABLE INDIVIDUALS TO COMMUNICATE EFFECTIVELY. Some people have communication difficulties that require extra support or services to enable them to communicate effectively.

Philosophy †Plato Essay

2. What is the role of philosophy for Socrates and why is it valuable in itself? Explain three argu- ments Socrates gives for the immortality of the person. Briefly explain Cebes and Simmias coun- ter subscriber lines using examples from the text for support. Finally, base on your understanding of the Phaedo give your interpretation of the lead haggling of Socrates and back it up by citing the text. In Platos The Last Days of Socrates, Phaedo gives an account of the stand few hours of Socrates life, to Echecrates when he encounters him after Socrates shoemakers last.In Phaedos telling of the story, we learn about why Philosophy was so serious to Socrates, and why he fatigued his final hours explaining his arguments about the body and the person, to his two friend Cebes and Simmias. Socrates presents four separate arguments as to how the soulfulness alives separately from the body, the depression being the possible action of opposites, seconded by the theory of recollecti on, and followed by his theory of Affinity. After he presents his first three arguments, Simmias and Cebes interject with their opinions and counterarguments to Socrates first three, which is then when Socrates pick outs up with his fourth and final argument Theory of the Forms.The last and final argument is iodin of the most important arguments that Socrates will make byout the whole story. Phaedo ends his account to Echecrates by telling us of the final words of Socrates. Socrates was a well known Greek philosopher, known chiefly through the writings of his students, such(prenominal) as Plato who wrote the novel in which we are reflecting. Socrates did not publish down either of his ideas or knowledge, and instead instilled it upon other people who took the re- sponsibility of writing it down for themselves.During Socrates final hours, we find out why Phi- losophy was so important to him. He argues that the soul is a separate entity from the body, and that we must separate the soul as far as possible from it. He relates this to death, by saying that death is this freeing and parting of the soul from the body. Socrates states, on page 100 line 67d exactly why Philosophy is important those that go in for philosophy in the correct way who are always eager to set the soul free what philosophers practice is exactly this, the freeing and parting of soul from body. He believes that Philosophers live their lives being as close to death as possible, those occupied correctly in philosophy really do practice dying, and death is less scare for them than for anyone else (Plato 67a). He states that if philosophers desire that one intimacy, separating the soul from the body, then they must always be close to death and to nev- er be afraid of it. Socrates presents his initial argument that everything comes to be through opposite things coming to be from no other source than their own opposites (Plato 70e). He believed that everything that exists, has an opposite and must have came from that opposite.He provided examples such as the beautiful is presumably opposite to the ugly or when something comes to be bigger, it must be from being smaller before (Plato 70e). In explaining this argument, he presents that mingled with the two members of the pair, on that point are two-processes for the pair to come into being. In order for something to be big, it had to come from being small, it increased in size but it could go the opposite way and decrease in size as well. This argument relates to the soul and the body by saying that being alive has an opposite, which is being groundless.In order for the op-posites argument to be logical, one must be able to come back from the dead and be alive, so it is from the dead that living things come to be alive. This leads us to believe that the soul is immor- tal, and existed before the body. Socrates sums up this argument by stating, the living have come from the dead no less than the dead from the livin g and I think it seemed to us that if this were the case, it would be sufficient proof that the souls of the dead must be somewhere from where they were to be born once again (Plato 72a). quest the argument about opposites, Socrates poses the question that if we are going to recollect something, we must have had knowledge about it at a previous order in time. This is then the second argument that Plato recounts in his telling of Socrates last hours. What he is pre- senting in this argument, is the fact that when we manage something, it brings us back to think- ing about something else. So when we recognize this first prey, it triggers our minds to remem- ber something that is associated with that object. Therefore, when we remember something we are recollecting back to a previous state or time or object.He argues that these recollections canat are unlike the items we have recollected. He sums this thought up by saying, So long as, on seeing one thing, you come to have somethin g else in mind, like or unlike, from seeing the first one. What occurs must be recollection (Plato 74d). He doesnt stop at this, but then goes on to explain that we had this knowledge before we even obtained our senses. When we were born, we obtained the force to see, hear, and possess all of the other senses, but we had this knowledge before our senses, so therefore we had this knowledge before we were even born. This argument leads back to his original point that the soul exists outside of the body.Whereas if we get our knowledge before we are born but lose it on being born, and then later through the affair of our perceptions we get back those pieces of knowledge that we had at some previous time, what we call learning would be a matter of getting back knowledge that was ours anyways and wed be surely correct if we called that recollection (Plato 75e). Socrates third argument before Cebes and Simmias provide their counterarguments is his theory of Affinity.This suggests that we must distinguish between things that are material, visi- ble, and perishable and things that are immaterial, invisible, and immortal. In this case, the body is the thing that is perishable, while the soul is immortal and lives on. While arguing this to Sim- mias and Cebes, Socrates states, the soul is something thats very like whats divine, deathless, the object of intellect, uniform, undissolved, and always in exactly the same state as it ever was while body in its turn is something very like whats human, mortal, mindless, multiform, forethought to dissolution, and never the same as it was before (Plato 80b). This is yet another argument that proves his point that when the body dies, the soul still lives.He brings up the point in this argu- ment that the soul may wander, but eventually it is put into a different body or it will spend its time with the Gods. After his third argument, Simmias and Cebes at last interject and give their counterargu- ments to Socrates. Simmias i s the first to present his counterargument, by comparing the topic of the soul existing after the death of the body, to the attunement of an instrument.He states, The argument would go, thered be no way that the lyre could continue to exist as it does, with the strings broken, or that the strings could, while the attunement, which is of the same nature and the same kin as the divine and deathless, had already perished, before the mortal (Plato 86a-c). He is comparing the body to an instrument, and the soul to the attunement. When the instrument is no longer there, if it was completely broken or burned, there would no longer be a tune. The tune of one instrument does not just travel to a separate instrument when the original one is gone.Cebes then gives his counterargument, not agreeing with the one Simmias just made and not ful- ly agreeing with all of Socrates arguments. Cebes argument states that the soul does still live on after the body is dead, but that it is not entirely immo rtal. He then compares the body to a cloak and the soul to the body, stating someone might say the very same things about soul and body as about the weaver and his cloak, that the soul is something long-lived, while the body is a weaker and shorter-lived thing, but all the same, hed say, every single soul wears out many bod-ies, especially if it has a long life for if the body is in flux, and is perishing even while the per- son is alive, still the soul always weaves again whats being worn out. (Plato 87e). This argu- ment he presents states that a soul can live through many bodies, as a person can go through many cloaks each as they wear out. He finishes his argument by stating that theres no justifica- tion yet for relying on this argument of yours, and it gives us no reassurance that when we die our soul still exists somewhere (Plato 88a). Socrates final words at the end of Phaedos account were, Crito, we owe a cock to As-clepius pay our debt and no forgetting. According to Gre ek myth, the cock symbolizes a peace offering to the god Asclepius in order to receive a cure. In this case, Socrates was getting ready to die. This could call back only two things to me, the first being that he was being cured of his life by dying and being closer than ever to the one thing that philosophers dedicate their time to, sep- arating his soul from his body and having that soul be free. The second interpretation I came up with is that he offered this cock to the god Asclepius to avoid any misfortune after he dies, while his soul is still living.All in all, Socrates had many deep and thought provoking arguments as to why the soul and the body are separate, and why the soul continues to live after the body has perished. Whether or not these arguments seemed logical, or were very believable, Socrates spent his whole life dedicated to the ideas of Philosophy, and he spent his final hours instilling his beliefs upon those who cared about him. Socrates died for what he believ ed in, and thats what makes Phaedos account of his life so interesting. Works Cited Plato, , and Christopher Rowe. The Last Day of Socrates. in the raw York Penguin Classics, 2010. 87-169. Print.

Who Was the Protagonist in the Scarlet Letter

reddish earn depict Questions favor ONE marvel TO ANSWER enthral read the undermentioned questions carefully, adopt one of the questions, think to the highest degree it and meticulously gear up a unresolved result that includes an effective dissertation disputation and state for support. Your response should be in the form of a pentad carve up essay. 1) If Hester and Dimmesdale had the same teachers (Shame, Despair, Solitude), why didnt they learn the same lesson? 2) The life-changing event happens to Hester when she is in the quality away from her community. What do you think this says slightly the role of community in the outcome of her life? ) What is beadings persist in the story and how does Hawthorne nark this evident to the reader? 4) wherefore did Hawthorne write this fable and how does he exercise irony to portray his bespeak? 5) Why did Hawthorne write this newfangled and how does he use symbolic representation to portray his bode? 6) pull toge ther kissed his lips. A pen was downcast. The great scene of grief, in which the fierce infant bore a part, had developed both her sympathies and as her tears strike down upon her fathers cheek, they were the pledge that she would grow up amid human joy and sorrow, nor for ever do battle with the world, but be a adult female in it. What is the spell that was broken? ) What was Hawthornes purpose for writing this novel and what tools did he use to relay that message to the reader? 8) What is one theme from the novel and how does Hawthorne develop that theme throughout the story? 9) This novel revolves around a strong central female character. Readers may insure her role as a statement about the condition of women. What was the status of Puritan women as reflected in The carmine garner and what was the changing status of mid-19th degree centigrade women, the period in which the novel was written? 10) Some critics say that Hester Prynne was the offshoot American heroine.Ot hers, however, say that her somewhat silent harm isnt real heroic. Name a hero in The orange red Letter and discuss what qualities and actions confine that character a hero. 11) Who is the virtuoso in The ruby Letter? 12) Choose a symbol from The reddened Letter and relieve how this symbol brings great meaning to the story. The scarlet Letter essay QuestionsCHOOSE ONE capitulum TO ANSWER enthral read the sideline questions carefully, subscribe one of the questions, think about it and meticulously turn out a understand response that includes an effective thesis statement and usher for support.Your response should be in the form of a five paragraph essay. 1. Why did Hawthorne write this novel and how does he use symbolism to portray his point? 2. This novel revolves around a strong central female character. Readers may consider her role as a statement about the status of women. What was the status of Puritan women as reflected in The Scarlet Letter and what was the cha nging status of mid-19th century women, the period in which the novel was written? The Scarlet Letter try out QuestionsCHOOSE ONE apparent motion TO ANSWER Please read the following questions carefully, choose one of the questions, hink about it and meticulously shape a surpass response that includes an effective thesis statement and evidence for support. Your response should be in the form of a five paragraph essay. 1. Pearl kissed his lips. A spell was broken. The great scene of grief, in which the wild infant bore a part, had developed all her sympathies and as her tears fell upon her fathers cheek, they were the pledge that she would grow up amid human joy and sorrow, nor for ever do battle with the world, but be a woman in it. What is the spell that was broken? 2.Some critics say that Hester Prynne was the first American heroine. Others, however, say that her somewhat silent suffering isnt truly heroic. Name a hero in The Scarlet Letter and discuss what qualities and actio ns exonerate that character a hero. The Scarlet Letter Essay QuestionsCHOOSE ONE head TO ANSWER Please read the following questions carefully, choose one of the questions, think about it and meticulously turn out a clear response that includes an effective thesis statement and evidence for support. Your response should be in the form of a five paragraph essay. 1.Choose a symbol from The Scarlet Letter and explain how this symbol brings greater meaning to the story. 2. Who is the protagonist in The Scarlet Letter? The Scarlet Letter Essay QuestionsCHOOSE ONE dubiety TO ANSWER Please read the following questions carefully, choose one of the questions, think about it and meticulously organize a clear response that includes an effective thesis statement and evidence for support. Your response should be in the form of a five paragraph essay. 1. What is Pearls function in the story and how does Hawthorne make this evident to the reader? 2.Why did Hawthorne write this novel and how doe s he use irony to portray his point? The Scarlet Letter Essay QuestionsCHOOSE ONE QUESTION TO ANSWER Please read the following questions carefully, choose one of the questions, think about it and meticulously organize a clear response that includes an effective thesis statement and evidence for support. Your response should be in the form of a five paragraph essay. 1. Why did Hawthorne write this novel and how does he use symbolism to portray his point? 2. This novel revolves around a strong central female character. Readers may consider her role as a statement about the status of women.What was the status of Puritan women as reflected in The Scarlet Letter and what was the changing status of mid-19th century women, the period in which the novel was written? The Scarlet Letter Essay QuestionsCHOOSE ONE QUESTION TO ANSWER Please read the following questions carefully, choose one of the questions, think about it and meticulously organize a clear response that includes an effective the sis statement and evidence for support. Your response should be in the form of a five paragraph essay. 1. Why did Hawthorne write this novel and how does he use symbolism to portray his point? . This novel revolves around a strong central female character. Readers may consider her role as a statement about the status of women. What was the status of Puritan women as reflected in The Scarlet Letter and what was the changing status of mid-19th century women, the period in which the novel was written? The Scarlet Letter Essay QuestionsCHOOSE ONE QUESTION TO ANSWER Please read the following questions carefully, choose one of the questions, think about it and meticulously organize a clear response that includes an effective thesis statement and evidence for support.Your response should be in the form of a five paragraph essay. 1. Why did Hawthorne write this novel and how does he use symbolism to portray his point? 2. This novel revolves around a strong central female character. Readers may consider her role as a statement about the status of women. What was the status of Puritan women as reflected in The Scarlet Letter and what was the changing status of mid-19th century women, the period in which the novel was written? The Scarlet Letter Essay QuestionsCHOOSE ONE QUESTION TO ANSWERPlease read the following questions carefully, choose one of the questions, think about it and meticulously organize a clear response that includes an effective thesis statement and evidence for support. Your response should be in the form of a five paragraph essay. 1. Why did Hawthorne write this novel and how does he use symbolism to portray his point? 2. This novel revolves around a strong central female character. Readers may consider her role as a statement about the status of women.What was the status of Puritan women as reflected in The Scarlet Letter and what was the changing status of mid-19th century women, the period in which the novel was written? The Scarlet Letter Essay Qu estionsCHOOSE ONE QUESTION TO ANSWER Please read the following questions carefully, choose one of the questions, think about it and meticulously organize a clear response that includes an effective thesis statement and evidence for support. Your response should be in the form of a five paragraph essay. 1. Pearl kissed his lips. A spell was broken.The great scene of grief, in which the wild infant bore a part, had developed all her sympathies and as her tears fell upon her fathers cheek, they were the pledge that she would grow up amid human joy and sorrow, nor for ever do battle with the world, but be a woman in it. What is the spell that was broken? 2. Some critics say that Hester Prynne was the first American heroine. Others, however, say that her somewhat silent suffering isnt truly heroic. Name a hero in The Scarlet Letter and discuss what qualities and actions make that character a hero. The Scarlet Letter Essay QuestionsCHOOSE ONE QUESTION TO ANSWERPlease read the following q uestions carefully, choose one of the questions, think about it and meticulously organize a clear response that includes an effective thesis statement and evidence for support. Your response should be in the form of a five paragraph essay. 1. Pearl kissed his lips. A spell was broken. The great scene of grief, in which the wild infant bore a part, had developed all her sympathies and as her tears fell upon her fathers cheek, they were the pledge that she would grow up amid human joy and sorrow, nor for ever do battle with the world, but be a woman in it. What is the spell that was broken? 2. Some critics say that Hester Prynne was the first American heroine. Others, however, say that her somewhat silent suffering isnt truly heroic. Name a hero in The Scarlet Letter and discuss what qualities and actions make that character a hero. The Scarlet Letter Essay QuestionsCHOOSE ONE QUESTION TO ANSWER Please read the following questions carefully, choose one of the questions, think about it and meticulously organize a clear response that includes an effective thesis statement and evidence for support.Your response should be in the form of a five paragraph essay. 1. Pearl kissed his lips. A spell was broken. The great scene of grief, in which the wild infant bore a part, had developed all her sympathies and as her tears fell upon her fathers cheek, they were the pledge that she would grow up amid human joy and sorrow, nor for ever do battle with the world, but be a woman in it. What is the spell that was broken? 2. Some critics say that Hester Prynne was the first American heroine. Others, however, say that her somewhat silent suffering isnt truly heroic.Name a hero in The Scarlet Letter and discuss what qualities and actions make that character a hero. The Scarlet Letter Essay QuestionsCHOOSE ONE QUESTION TO ANSWER Please read the following questions carefully, choose one of the questions, think about it and meticulously organize a clear response that includes an eff ective thesis statement and evidence for support. Your response should be in the form of a five paragraph essay. 1. Choose a symbol from The Scarlet Letter and explain how this symbol brings greater meaning to the story. . Who is the protagonist in The Scarlet Letter? The Scarlet Letter Essay QuestionsCHOOSE ONE QUESTION TO ANSWER Please read the following questions carefully, choose one of the questions, think about it and meticulously organize a clear response that includes an effective thesis statement and evidence for support. Your response should be in the form of a five paragraph essay. 1. Choose a symbol from The Scarlet Letter and explain how this symbol brings greater meaning to the story. 2. Who is the protagonist in The Scarlet Letter?The Scarlet Letter Essay QuestionsCHOOSE ONE QUESTION TO ANSWER Please read the following questions carefully, choose one of the questions, think about it and meticulously organize a clear response that includes an effective thesis statement and evidence for support. Your response should be in the form of a five paragraph essay. 1. Choose a symbol from The Scarlet Letter and explain how this symbol brings greater meaning to the story. 2. Who is the protagonist in The Scarlet Letter? The Scarlet Letter Essay QuestionsCHOOSE ONE QUESTION TO ANSWERPlease read the following questions carefully, choose one of the questions, think about it and meticulously organize a clear response that includes an effective thesis statement and evidence for support. Your response should be in the form of a five paragraph essay. 1. Choose a symbol from The Scarlet Letter and explain how this symbol brings greater meaning to the story. 2. Who is the protagonist in The Scarlet Letter? The Scarlet Letter Essay QuestionsCHOOSE ONE QUESTION TO ANSWER Please read the following questions carefully, choose one of the questions, think about it and meticulously organize a clear response that includes an ffective thesis statement and evidence for suppo rt. Your response should be in the form of a five paragraph essay. 1. Choose a symbol from The Scarlet Letter and explain how this symbol brings greater meaning to the story. 2. Who is the protagonist in The Scarlet Letter? The Scarlet Letter Essay QuestionsCHOOSE ONE QUESTION TO ANSWER Please read the following questions carefully, choose one of the questions, think about it and meticulously organize a clear response that includes an effective thesis statement and evidence for support.Your response should be in the form of a five paragraph essay. 1. What is Pearls function in the story and how does Hawthorne make this evident to the reader? 2. Why did Hawthorne write this novel and how does he use irony to portray his point? The Scarlet Letter Essay QuestionsCHOOSE ONE QUESTION TO ANSWER Please read the following questions carefully, choose one of the questions, think about it and meticulously organize a clear response that includes an effective thesis statement and evidence for su pport. Your response should be in the form of a five paragraph essay. 1.What is Pearls function in the story and how does Hawthorne make this evident to the reader? 2. Why did Hawthorne write this novel and how does he use irony to portray his point? The Scarlet Letter Essay QuestionsCHOOSE ONE QUESTION TO ANSWER Please read the following questions carefully, choose one of the questions, think about it and meticulously organize a clear response that includes an effective thesis statement and evidence for support. Your response should be in the form of a five paragraph essay. 1. What is Pearls function in the story and how does Hawthorne make this evident to the reader? . Why did Hawthorne write this novel and how does he use irony to portray his point? The Scarlet Letter Essay QuestionsCHOOSE ONE QUESTION TO ANSWER Please read the following questions carefully, choose one of the questions, think about it and meticulously organize a clear response that includes an effective thesis st atement and evidence for support. Your response should be in the form of a five paragraph essay. 1. What is Pearls function in the story and how does Hawthorne make this evident to the reader? 2.Why did Hawthorne write this novel and how does he use irony to portray his point? The Scarlet Letter Essay QuestionsCHOOSE ONE QUESTION TO ANSWER Please read the following questions carefully, choose one of the questions, think about it and meticulously organize a clear response that includes an effective thesis statement and evidence for support. Your response should be in the form of a five paragraph essay. 1. What is Pearls function in the story and how does Hawthorne make this evident to the reader? 2. Why did Hawthorne write this novel and how does he use irony to portray his point?

Ground Water Pollution by Fertilizers

Land Water Pollution by FertilizersTable of ContentIntroductionSituationProblemrootDecrease of the Procedure ChemicalsEvaluationOrganic FertilizersIn positive FertilizersDecisionMentionsIntroductionThis es verbalize is based on the subject Ground Water Pollution by Fertilizers . Furthermore, it is get along divided into four unlike parts that contains state of affairs, job, solution and rating. The initial portion of this considered essay focal points on the current state of affairs of reach weewee pollution by plant foods, and the following portion discusses about serious jobs that people faced presents. The 3rd stage entails of import ways or solutions to start this lifting job in an appropriate mode, farther the last portion of this essay discusses the rating of all three stages.SituationThe groundwater stain appears where there is a mutation of groundwater. The alteration implies the daubing by micro-organisms, chemicals, harmful and doubtful substances and atoms, which is to boot the indispensable groundwater besmirch ( Rail, 2000 ) . In malice of the fact that groundwater pollution on occasion happens due to the regular or man-made stuff, the beginnings that conveying about the groundwater pollution are hardly characteristic or man-made. Truly, natural beginnings are non all bit hurtful as 1s produced by human exercisings may be. Those human exercisings bring about a few noxious and deathful stuffs, and when they touch the surface of the wreak, they contribute perforate into the belowground degree, and foul the H2O at that place. The grade that those chemicals contaminate the H2O relies on upon their kinds, the soil conditions that they have polluted ( Bjerg, 2000 ) .At that point, what are the beginnings in charge of the groundwater taint? The principal and Coperni dissolve one is concerns. Chemical and other fabrication concerns need to treat and clean the H2O both bit much as possible for that ground they much use different sorts of c hemicals that increase the land H2O pollution ( Tellam, 2007 ) . Then once more, when they have completed the procedure of managing and cleaning H2O, they neglect to suiting carry on the utilised H2O, which is planned to be re employ, whence, the untreated utilised H2O watercourses go into the land and contaminates the groundwater. Furthermore, solid industrial wastes are to boot in charge of the groundwater taint, which can weaken deadly stuffs to groundwater pollution after rains and rainwater leaks underground ( Brebbia, 2014 ) .Furthermore, the agricultural exercisings are an surrogate intent behind groundwater taint, in which the fertilisers and other mixture substances can easy foul the groundwater ( Zobisch, 2006 ) . Persons are at some point in charge of the groundwater pollution, in visible radiation of the fact that they bring legion insecure and harmful substances to the groundwater, and subsequently foul it. These substances are characterized as the groundwater toxican ts. In visible radiation of their qualities, they could be separated into point root and non-point 1. The point toxins are the 1s from gutter pipes or armored contend vehicles and the non-point 1s are pesticides and fertilisers, which lead efficaciously distribute oer legion typical districts ( Thangarajan, 2002 ) .Problem on that point is an issue of groundwater pollution by superior N fertiliser. It is revived from the surface, streams underneath the land and in the terminal watercourse to the surface. Generally, difference between the groundwater and river or saltwater is that one frequently includes nastiness wets and other does non ( Hill, 2010 ) . There is similarly an actuality that groundwater has any longer rhythm term than that of the ocean or river H2O. An single can use submerged for agribusiness, industry and imbibing in some zone, which has less H2O. The important issue with groundwater is that it is influenced by N included in fertiliser and this leads legion pe rsons to decease because they have merely groundwater to imbibe ( Giordano, 2007 ) .Fertilizer is know as a substance that supplies workss addendums comparable N or P, and this is the best methods for heightening creative activity of merchandise and nutriment quality. Previously, people did non hold baseless compost, evidently nevertheless, some of the experts discovered the first synthesis fertiliser in 19th century ( Ramachandra, 2006 ) . From that point, people have enhanced the quality and use of fertiliser and they have two kinds of fertilisers, natural and inorganic, now. Natural compost in collectives regular natural stuffs, so natural one is utile for nature s sphere. In actuality, inorganic manure incorporates high N, which is begun from ammonium. The methodological analysis of doing inorganic manure is called Haber-Bosch procedure and inorganic compost is called manufactured compost. The ground for pollution in groundwater is supposed to atomic number 7 included in bog us man-made compost ( Pipkin, 2013 ) .In add-on, included nitrogen interaction affects submerged taint. The bulk of the N in the land starts from high N fertiliser nevertheless, some of them are from industrial waste and sewerage. As a regulation, N in fertiliser and other types have typical intelligence agency pictures. At the point when there are two kinds of N in the land, N get downing from industrial waste and sewerage is effortlessly retained. This implies N from manure can non be assimilated good raindrops wash it, and do the submerged pollution ( Komatina, 2004 ) .Despite the fact that there are legion beginnings of N ( both(prenominal) common and anthropogenetic ) that could conceivably motivate the taint of the groundwater with nitrates, the anthropogenetic beginnings are genuinely the 1s that on a regular grounding cause the step of nitrate to mount to an insecure degree. Waste stuffs are one of the anthropogenetic beginnings of nitrate befoulment of groundwater ( Pep per, 2011 ) . Numerous beginnings of possible nitrate tainting of groundwater exist, for illustration, sites utilize for transportation of human and dick sewerage industrial waste identified with aliment preparing, and some Polynesian offices and topographic points where managing and inadvertent autumn of nitrogen-bearing stuff may garner. Septic armored combat vehicles are one of the most critical illustrations of anthropogenetic beginning N befoulment of the groundwater. There are different parts of the universe where they have describe important taint of groundwater from septic armored combat vehicles ( Brebbia, 2014 ) . Ground H2O pollution is usually identified with the thickness of infected models. In to a dandy extent populate scopes, infected models can talk to a existent local beginning of nitrate to the groundwater. Then once more, in less populated parts infected models do non by and large posture much of a danger to groundwater pollution ( Singhal, 2010 ) .The ech t issue by high N fertiliser is submerged taint every bit good as an unnatural conditions alteration, eutrophication and well-being effects. Carbon dioxide ( CO2 ) and methane ( Ch4 ) is greenhouse gasses yet azotic oxide ( N2O ) is alike considered as a nursery gas. At the point when high N fertiliser is put underneath the surface, microscopic beings in dirt deteriorate N and produce azotic oxide. At that point, it goes non yet decided because gas is lighter than dirt ( Mukherjee, 2013 ) .Following echt issue is eutrophication. Eutrophication is phenomena that there is an inordinate sum of addendums in the lake or river and a few kinds of species to develop so good that different species can non populate comfortably. For case, when the nitrate fertiliser watercourses in waterways, it promotes development of small workss on the surface of the watercourse. These workss are on the surface so the workss in the underside of the watercourse can non acquire adequate daytime and make phot osynthesis ( Herda, 2013 ) .SolutionThe submerged taint has legion echt issues so an single must avoid H2O taint. There are two attacks to prevent taint. The first is to see whether N fertiliser is genuinely needed or non. This helps persons lessen taint and salvage their resources. The 2nd manner is to works trees so that soil decomposition will non go on ( Bjerg, 2000 ) . Trees change C dioxide into oxide in their photosynthesis and ascribe to ease a unsafe atmospheric devotedness. They have to reassess whether high N compost is genuinely an ensample attack to force works development. In the event that they continue victimization fertilisers at this gait, the Earth will be increasingly harmed ( Chesworth, 2008 ) .To command taint because of these stuff and nonsense workss in the zones almost them the attach toing steps could be taken with a specific terminal end to construct long-run sustainability as a corporate process, which is entirely adjusted to the concern aims of being productive in the terminal, and procure big market portion. The H2O used as a portion of preparing of stuffs is change magnitude to an ext cease grade such that the emanating focal point is constrained to a labeled small hatful of H2O and it does non get down impacting larger volume of H2O ( Marinov, 2010 ) .Decrease of the Procedure ChemicalsThe process chemicals make more than 90 to 93 per centum of the taint by different organisations. This likewise cuts down the coevals cost every bit far as the chemicals use. It might be accomplished through recycling different chemicals when procedures are finished. For Example Acerb sodium carbonate is recouped from the mercerizing and sourcing and is therefore sifted and dialyzed so it might be reused ( Pepper, 2011 ) . The procedure alteration would include little accommodations in the different techniques utilized amid piecing within petition to do lesser taint and lessens unneeded wastage of H2O. Certain other chemicals can likewise be utilized amid piecing so that recovering those chemicals get to be simple and it in this mode could be utilized as a portion of farther collection processs ( Nair, 2004 ) .Through different alimentary direction undertakings, husbandmans are put to deathing best direction patterns that parent the proficiency of fertiliser usage by fiting supplement supply with merchandise necessities and to minimise alimentary loses. Throughout the old ages, there have been alterations in cultivating patterns to reducing nitrate filtering ( Giordano, 2007 ) . These integrated applications of N fertilisers, which include the best possible steps of N and other works addendums for overpowering harvest growing focused around dirt and works tissue proving. injury moistness detectors are presently accessible that consider the persistent checking of dirt H2O position in the dirt. Fustigation has ended up more celebrated for its adept use of H2O and addendums, gigantically decreasing run outing and spill over of nitrates ( Chesworth, 2008 ) .Similarly, more late there have been new scientific onward motion is adopted, for illustration, the distant detection of in-season N position of harvests for auxiliary readying including maize and wheat, and is right off being developed for rock nutrients grown from the land crops and Prunus dulciss. Crop-particular and often even some other algorithms take into consideration exact and spatially variable application of the ideal N rate ( Mukherjee, 2013 ) . Furthermore, promotion is continuously made to concentrate nitrogen disposal zones guided by aeronautical symbolism, picture taking to catch N anxiousness, and detectors to calculate nitrogen application rates while tracking the field. As this new technology gets to be more settled and moderate, its appropriation in different portion of the universe will be loosely acknowledged ( Rail, 2000 ) .EvaluationFertilizers are those chemical compounds that are peculiarly used to increase the growin g rate of works and nutrients grown. These are usually committed either through the dirt or by foliar prolonging. They are besides connected to sea-going state of affairss. There are two types of fertilisers organic fertiliser and inorganic fertiliser and they are as follows Organic FertilizersOrganic fertilisers are normally happening compounds, which utilize natural process of composting or on a regular basis accessible mineral shops. These fertilisers can take more clip to interrupt down and be assimilated into the dirt and into the workss than inorganic fertiliser ( Pipkin, 2013 ) . On the other manus, the organic fertilisers enhance the well-being and productiveness of dirt and workss, as they present different critical addendums to back up the works growing. The organic foods expand the profusion of dirt life signifiers by giving natural affair and micronutrients to organic entities, for illustration, contagious mycorrhiza, which supports workss in retaining addendums ( Bjer g, 2000 ) .Inorganic FertilizersInorganic fertilisers are manufactured through complete chemical process, to boot using of course go oning, while synthetically modifying them for illustration concentrated ternary superphosphate. The inorganic manures has important constituents of Phosphorous, Nitrogen, and Potassium quickly accessible for workss without break down like in organic and workss can retain them immediately. Likewise, works could be given definite step of addendums that it needs maintaining in head the terminal end to be solid and less expensive to buy and speedy to use ( Nair, 2004 ) .Largely fertilisers contribute N ( N ) to the Earth and do issue of nitrate taint of H2O and taint of air with nitrate oxide, different oxides of N and base. These gasses help the nursery impact, worldwide warming as their spread outing focal points in the clime and to the annihilation of the stratospheric ozone bed, which secures the Earth from ultraviolet radiation ( Herda, 2013 ) . The m anures and animal have created batch of issues of nitrate taint. Greenhouse gas of Azotic oxide ( N2O ) likewise helps the obliteration of the stratospheric ozone when changed over to azotic oxide. N2O is basically created in the life techniques of nitrification and gentrification. To construct the effectivity of N, manure utilizes through alterations, inhibitors of life techniques and in add-on better disposals to vouch expanded nourishment coevals while procuring the natural resources ( Marinov, 2010 ) .While proposed to progress dirts, overexploitation of fertilisers can impact the overall productiveness of harvests in a pessimistic mode. Since most merchandises are suited to a impersonal pH scope, dirt agitation from significant N inputs can equilibrate the expected impacts of fertiliser add-on. Most of the agribusiness experts say that legion countries would profit from application decreases of up to 50 to 60 per centum. China is the universe s top purchaser of fertilisers and it is evaluated that 10 million dozenss of compost used in China s waterways ( Zobisch, 2006 ) . As it was observed due to the extra usage of fertilisers, it increases the groundwater pollution to the extreme degree. It is a premier responsibility of each & A every person to take some serious stairss in order to cut down the use of fertilisers to get the better of the job of groundwater pollution every bit much as possible. For that intent, legion ways that can help an person to do proper schemes while utilizing different types of fertilisers because it can act upon the productiveness of harvests in both ways optimistic and pessimistic ( Hill, 2010 ) .DecisionTo reason this essay it was found that the fertilisers could be good to heighten the overall productiveness of harvests that will ultimately help the higher functionary of a state to carry through the demand of their citizens in an appropriate mode. On the other manus, it was noticed that the use of different sorts of fertili sers increase the groundwater pollution that will finally impact the overall environment of a part in a negative mode.MentionsBjerg, P.L. , 2000.Groundwater 2000. CRC Press.Brebbia, C.A. , 2014.Water Pollution XII. WIT Press.Chesworth, W. , 2008.Encyclopedia of Soil Science. impost Science & A Business Media.Giordano, M. , 2007.The Agricultural Groundwater Revolution. CABI.Herda, D.J. , 2013.From Container to Kitchen. New Society Publishers.Hill, M.K. , 2010.Understanding Environmental Pollution. 3rd erectile dysfunction. Cambridge University Press.Komatina, M. , 2004.Medical Geology. Elsevier.Marinov, A.M. , 2010.Water Pollution X. WIT Press.Mukherjee, S. , 2013.Environmental Scenario in India. Routledge.Nair, P.K.R. , 2004.New Vistas in Agroforestry. Springer Science & A Business Media.Pepper, I.L. , 2011.Environmental and Pollution Science. 2nd erectile dysfunction. Academic Press.Pipkin, B. , 2013.Geology and the Environment. 7th erectile dysfunction. Cengage Learning.Rail, C .D. , 2000.Groundwater Contamination Management. CRC Press.Ramachandra, T.V. , 2006.Dirt and Groundwater Pollution from Agricultural Activities. TERI Press.Singhal, B.B.S. , 2010.Applied Hydrogeology of Fractured Rocks. Springer Science & A Business Media.Tellam, J.H. , 2007.Urban Groundwater Management and Sustainability. Springer Science & A Business Media.Thangarajan, M. , 2002.Sustainable Development and Management of Groundwater Resources in Semi-Arid Regions with Particular Reference to Hard Rocks. CRC Press.Zobisch, M.A. , 2006.Resource Use and Agricultural Sustainability. kassel university military press GmbH.

Language and Communication Essay

Choosing a college is one of the most difficult choices you buns make in regards to your career and there are galore(postnominal) facets which destiny to be looked at when making that decision. Since we have a similar career path, I wanted to take the time to share with you the many different reasons wherefore I chose Western G everyplacenors University as my college of choice. Credited certification courses, online access, flexible scheduling, expediting graduation date, and cost were all major factors I considered when I chose WGU.Information Technology certifications many times can still be a requirement that employers look for, even if you have a degree, as I know, it is also one of your major concerns. WGU offers industry certifications as a part of their course curriculum, which is one of the only colleges to do this. They include many of the different types of certifications depending on your learning track give care Microsoft, CIW, CompTia, and Oracle.By incorporating t hem into the courses it enhances your resume, not only by the ability to declare your bringing up but also that you have certifications that showcases your knowledge within the information technology industry, better-looking you an edge. Having an outstanding online program with easy access to the certification and course material was another advantage of choosing WGU, which is another concern you raised due to your current touch off demands with your job.The online presence offered by WGU is the best that I have seen and having used it for the last year, and I know firsthand its quality and accessibility. Whether I am in the hotel, a rest stop, or having lunch at work I can access all my program information. Furthermore, they utilize Pearson, Task Stream, course mentorship, online communities, and workshops and have an protracted online library. The online dashboard outlines your entire degree program, course descriptions, emails, course contacts, degree tracking, and financial aid information.Overall the quality of the online functionality is the best, and will help ensure your experience is a great one. By having a substantially laid out online degree program not only assists you gaining, access but also genuinely helps you baulk on track with flexible scheduling. With a busy work schedule, I am not bound by offsite classrooms, conference calls, or online live classes which can be mandatory for some schools I pick the time to work on my gentility. Having this flexibility is key as I move forward in my current job meeting its demands, and meeting my learning demands as well.Whether it is before work, lunchtime, after work, or weekends it is up to myself to find the time when it allows. Also, meeting the demands of an active family lifetime can be very difficult to manage. With on-demand materials, when you want them, you can maintain a normal family lifestyle. To be empowered with flexibility of scheduling your classes online, along with a dynamic, robust education platform, make Western Governors a clear choice. Even though flexible scheduling is an import aspect of WGU when considering a college, the power to press forward your graduation date is just as important.When you sign up with WGU, you select your courses that match your degree program and can control what semesters you would like to take at that time. Once you have completed all your courses for a semester, you can still take additional courses within that semester. By utilizing the pre-assessments within the online dashboard, you can pre-qualify what you know or so the course and move forward with the test, completing the whole course in days rather than months. This is great if the course is on something you have already established industry knowledge in the work place.Another great aspect is that if you already have certifications that you have earned, you can get credit for it, thus fulfilling a credit course. Being able to expedite your graduation is a huge value in saving your time, efforts and, most importantly, costs. College tuition has been on the rise over the years, and choosing a school that provides a top knowledge education, that is credited, sums up yet another reason for choosing WGU. They have a unique cost-cutting education system where you concede by the semester, not by each credit.So as you complete each course and then add more within that semester, you can actually reduce your overall cost for that degree. There are also savings found when you do not have to take additional certification classes and tests away(p) of your normal tuition, because it is all included. Another cost saving piece is that the school provides all the course materials for free, the books for each class is provided electronically. You save on commuting, as well as room and board which can also add to the bottom line of your education costs.The value of going to WGU for a top quality education is an undeniable benefit to you and your family, and should be a major factor in your decision. The decision to go to school or going back to complete your education can be a daunting task and one not to be taken lightly. But with your own research, you will find out what I have, that WGU is the best answer to your quest for success. With the certification built into the program, it just makes sense not to duplicate learning tracks.Online access gives you the resource to control your education and gives you a wider, flexible schedule to work with. Expediting your graduation date can only speed up and increase career opportunities. Finally, the cost comparison between a campus college verses an online education at WGU will give you the sense of value for the money spent well. Western Governors University is one of the fastest growing, premier online schools, providing a great education in a timely manner and results that will enhance your career.

Learning Technology Essay

Due to their nature, a lot of possibilities be opened up in practical(prenominal)(prenominal) worlds that are not present in the real world. These can make it highly conducive to information new things. For instance, students that are separated by geography can share a class. A virtual environment ensures that procedures or demonstrations normally limited by scope or expense can be repeated, observed and redone as often as necessary. The very idea that is entertainment, and not just another solar day in class provides a stimulus to education that real schools often lack.The greater opportunity for collaboration, sex act safety and convenience provided by online gaming certainly makes it a solid platform capable of delivering the lessons of the future. Cons of using Second Life as a Learning Technology Some aspects of learning can never be completely replaced however. While Second Life may offer a greatly heighten experience and rapid transfer of information, it is still nothin g handle face-to-face interaction. A wholly modify method of teaching is still prone to disruption and malicious griefing, especially in anonline game like Second Life. And virtual objects will never be a substitute for tangible things, making it thorny for educational applications that require hands-on training. Overall, the pros outweigh the cons, and many institutes of higher learning are already certain of this fact. Utilizing Second Life as a Educational Tool for the Real World Learning a new language is an effort that can be greatly enhanced by interaction with elements that are connected to the culture in some way. Therea quite a few themed regions in Second Life that are almost staring(a) replicas of their real-world counterparts, complete with native speakers to boot. Virtual tourism is the perfect way to learn and remember commonly-used phrases before the real trip.ReferencesKock, N. , Verville, J. , & Garza, V. (2007). Media naturalness and online learning Findings s upporting both the significant- and nosignificant-difference perspectives. decision Sciences Journal of Innovative Education, 5(2), 333-356.

How Does Hosseini Tell the Story in Chapter 17? Essay

Chapter 17 is potentially the most important chapter in the figment for structuring the shape of the narrative and may be conn as the turning point in the novel. During this chapter, amir is handed a letter by Hassan writing most his son Sohrab and how life in Kabul has changed salientally since he and Baba fled to America. Rahim caravansary explains how Hassan and Farzana were killed by the Taliban and as his decease wish, Amir must go and rescue Sohrab. It is revealed that Baba is Hassans father, making him and Amir half brothers.Hosseini uses 3 various narrative voices in chapter 17 opposed to other chapters with just Amir narrating. This gives us a a lot more(prenominal) personal perspective into Hassans life, adds realism to the narrative and how corrupt Kabul has now become. curtly a young Talib ran over and hit her on the thighs with his wooden stick, contrasting hugely with Amir and Hassans childhood. Amirs usual retrospective first person narrative is present withal Hosseini also uses the present tense to make Hassans death more emotive as we rotter imagine it more vividly as a reader.Hassan slumps to the asphalt, his life of unrequited loyalty drifting from him care the windblown kites he used to chase. Not only is this quote used so we can see Hassan dying but it links the whole novel together by using the recurring theme of kites, linking back to chapter 7 when he chased the blue kite, and his unrequited loyalty is evident throughout the mass of the novel, Hassan never denied me anything.Although Hassans death is foreshadowed however in chapter 16, God help the Hazaras now, Hosseini creates suspense and dramatic tension towards Hassans death by giving Amir the letter first before uncover his death, giving Amir hope and making the reader assume his journey to redemption would soon be over. I dream that someday you will return to Kabul and re-visit the land of our childhood. If you do, you will find an previous(a) faithful friend waiti ng for you. This quote again creates a more dramatic and emotive receipt to Hassans death both from the reader and Amir after Hassans optimistic and promising letter. Hassans death is instrumental in shaping the narrative of the novel and is arguably the turning point as it forces Amir to seek his redemption and debt to Hassan to Sohrab. The reason Amir came to visit Pakistan in the first place was to beg off to Hassan and being the only person alive and able, Now everyone in that photo was either dead or dying.Except for me, Amir was the only one left to save Sohrab from the Taliban and Assef. Another key event in the chapter is the unveiling of Hassans true father, Baba. Amir reacts badly to the news and Hosseini portrays this using Westernised language to contrast with Rahim Khans traditional language. His anger is emphasised through the repetition of you goddamn bastards. This contrasts with the earlier chapters in the novel where Amir always speaks to Rahim Khan politely and with respect and could represent the influence America has had on him.decision out that Hassan and he were half-brothers also makes his decision to save Sohrab even more crucial and makes the reader more anxious to see whether or not he will betray Hassan again or pull through himself. His decision to save Sohrab is foreshadowed in chapter 14 when General Tahiri says blood is a powerful thing, bachem, never immerse that suggesting that the bond of blood and brotherhood is so strong, Amir must save Sohrab, his own blood relation back in order to fully complete his journey to redemption and atone for his sins.

Computerized Sales Inventory System Essay

By having a plan of widening the Cunderdin-Quairading track , conservation is still involved because the management involved in the operation were able to conserve the sexagenarian and big points. They are able to protect and enhance the environmental values of alley bashfulnesss. By consulting to the division of Environment and Conservation for a fire uping permit gave them permission what trees to cut and remind them to be liable enough on how to conserve nature despite of the more industrialized world for convenience. The study overly increase the employees and community s assuredness of avenue perspective conservation. It can provide safe and efficient road access while balancing best practice environmental management.It only shows that conservation is not a hindrance to save nature even though we want to improve our community or to give business. It is on the nose a matter of planning and remembering the environment.The study about shire of Cunderdin Cunderdin-Quai rading Road is just an example of conservation issue that must be given attention. It shows that people are still aware of the conservation issues and trying to promote goodwill to save the planet for our future generation.II. Case StudyShire of Cunderdin Cunderdin-Quairading RoadThe Shire of Cunderdin undertook road upgrade kit and boodle along the Cunderdin-Quairading Road during 2011. This upgrade was in solution to the state government decision to close Tier 3 grain-freight railway lines which would result in increased grain freight traffic on local roads such as the Cunderdin-Quairading Road. The road worksThe road works included formation works, shoulder works, drainage works, overlay and widening. The object of the upgrade was to* clear grass, some small phytology and minimal trees* reform and improve drainage* box out shoulders to a depth of 10 centimetres* overlay old pavement 10 centimetres* widen the pavement to 9 metres with a seal width of 7 metres Grader, loaders an d trucks were used for clarification and formation works. Where the major clearing was required, such as the removal of salmon gums, skid steers and a 3-ton excavator was used to manoeuvre in places where the large botany equipment couldnt go. The road reserve along the Cunderdin-Quairading Road consists of open roadside vegetation dominated by salmon gum, york gum, acacia and sheoak species in a degraded condition, with a predominantly introduced under storey of agricultural weeds. there are no declared rare flora or threatened ecological communities along the Road. alter was selective and only to the extent needed. When applying to the Department of Environment and Conservation for a clearing permit, each tree or area to be cleared was recorded on a GPS, with a view to minimizing the lean of trees to be cleared, and to preserve as many large trees along the road, while creating a safe and efficient road for users.The amount and diversity of roadside vegetation was taken into account when widening the road, and where one side of the road was less diverse than the other, the road was widened on that side. Agricultural weeds were cleared from undergrowth, and low vegetation was cleared on two s-bends to create a better line of sight, which reduced the need for a complete s-bend realignment and subsequent major clearing. Other works along the Cunderdin-Quairading Road were carried out under exemption, as specified under Item 22 of Regulation 5 (and Schedule 2) of the WA Clearing Regulations which specifies clearing within the road maintenance zones.Future plansAlthough no conditions were placed on the permit, the shire plans to put in place a strategic offset program where tree planting and revegetation of degraded areas and exhausted shake up pits will be undertaken annually to offset any essential clearing of native vegetation along roadsides. Future offsets will include planting low lying native shrubs along cleared road reserves to maintain aesthetics , for weed control, and to join vegetation corridors. Offset plans for 2011-12 include the revegetation of an old road reserve that was left after the realignment of an s-bend on Doodenanning Road. Agreements have been made with the adjacent property owner to allow agency for farm machinery access. The revegetation will link up with a small pocket of remnant vegetation on the landholders property and existing roadside vegetation.

Advantage and Disadvantage of Agriculture

Role and impact of ergonomics in modern agri close. ergonomics offers prospects in addressing problems concerned with agricultural productivity and environmental safety. In order to cope up with the forever increasing population of the current world, biotechnological intervention to supplement conventional plant breeding efforts is indispensable. Some of the issues that coffin nail be addressed using biotechnological techniques be crop production of superior look, mass production of resembling planting materials, compensate land shortages and genetic improvement of the plant. picpicpicpicA few of the advantages perceived in the use of biotechnology in agribusiness are rapid multiplication of plant species, breeding of resistant varieties, diagnosis and cook of disease in crop and livestock, utilization of crop residues and animal waste. Some of the disadvantages are high embody of research and nurture, endangering biodiversity, genetic erosion and lack of access for poor far mers to use current varieties. Thus, in introducing biotechnology in agriculture, it is vit eachy important to study and assess the overall circumstances, such as cost strength and impact on environment.Agriculture is of primary importance in the National Development Program. Biotechnology, as a new frontier in agricultural sciences, has opened new avenues for the solution of agricultural problems. The application of biotechnology in agriculture offers many possibilities for filling the gaps found in conventional research methods and is therefore, not intended to supercede all conventional methods, but to provide a more reliable approach in achieving economical gains.Many new tools are now available, particularly from research in the areas of molecular biology, genetic engineering, and cell and meander culture as well as from intensive application of microbial technology. The initiation of research and development in agricultural biotechnology dates back to the late 1970s when tissue culture techniques such as embryo culture and anther culture were first introduced as means to produce virus-free crops and improve crop quality in the production of vegetables, flowers and fruit trees.Virus free potatoes, garlic and strawberry are already in the marketplace for farmers. Production of high yielding rice varieties are good examples of success achieved by the use of anther culture techniques in rice varietal improvement. Read more in Engineering Difference Between Diesel and accelerator Engines Ohms Law Various technical barriers that stick out to be overcome are the establishment of shifting systems in agriculturally important food crops and regeneration of fertile plants from transgenic plants.In the areas of gene manipulation and transformation, well trained scientists are needed. Most of the laboratories involved in plant biotechnology carry out tissue culture research, in the first place the development of media protocols for micropropagation. Over t he years, methodologies for disease elimination by meristem culture and / or micropropagation and in vitrogermplasm conservation have been developed for fruit crops (banana, strawberry and pineapple), root and tuber crops (potato and sweet potato), ornamentals, cut flowers (orchids, lilies) and a few medicinal plants.Research is also underway to perfect micropropagation technology for tree species which are endemic. Tea, potato and banana are existence produced on a commercial scale using established micropropagation techniques. A near commercial line of work of sugarcane, resistant to smut, has been produced through in vitromutagenesis. Molecular biology approaches for crop improvement have been conducted with little success. picEvidently, all the countries have been able to recognize their objectives and goals more clearly in the use of biotechnology in agriculture and have initiated appropriate policies to meet some of the challenges posed by critical areas in directing prospe ctive development. It is hoped that biotechnological approaches in agriculture will provide ways and means of utilizing its full potential to benefit the community.Read more http//scienceray. com/technology/engineering/biotechnology-in-modern-agriculture/ixzz12cOlCxP2

How Does Internet Marketing Communication Differ?

1) How does profits merchandise discourse differ from conventional merchandise conversation? meshwork selling differs signifi movetly from conventional trade communicatings because of the digital medium employ for communications. The profits and other digital media much(prenominal)(prenominal) as digital television and mobile phones enable new assortments of fundamental interaction and new models for cultivation exchange. A effectual summary of the difference between theses new media and tralatitious media has been real by McDonalds and Wilson they describe the 6 Is of the e- trade mix.The 6 Is are useful since they highlight factors that apply to practical aspects of the net income marketing such as personalization direct response and marketing inquiry alone also strategic issues of industry restructuring and integrated channels communications. (Imran RT, 2010) * Interactivity (from resist to pull) * perception (market research) * individuation (mass custo mization & personalization) * Integration (inbound & outbound communications) * Industry restructuring (intermediation, disintermediation) * Independence of position ( spherical ubiquity)Inter restless marketing promotes a twain way communication as compared to traditional marketing, which is usually ruled by one way communication. The difference between synergetic marketing and traditional marketing are Push and pull marketing strategy. Traditional marketing strategies were ground on a push methodology where managers were literally pushing the convergences onto the guests. (www. ctsocialmediaconsultant. com). Difference between internet marketing, in particular the Internet, is predominantly a pull technology, the customer having initiated the visit to the wind vane site.This may lead to subsequent push activities, such as sending e-mails to state who flip registered their interest on the site, but the initial communication is a pull event. (www2. accaglobal. com) Interact ivity is a signifi put upt feature of the new media, allowing a long-term dialogue to gain between the customer and the supplier. In the context of the web site, this is likely to be through e-mails, providing the customer with education and special offers for their areas of particular proposition interest.To initiate this dialogue the web site must capture information such as e-mail address, name, age, gender and areas of interest. Example of AEC association site only collects such information for people who wish to view downloadable study material. This is too restrictive and it will probably exclude all the voltage CPD customers. AEC needs to consider slipway of making it easier and worthwhile for visitors to the site to register their details. There is no render of AEC contemplating the potential use of interactive digital TV or mobile phones to establish long-term dialogues with their customers. www2. accaglobal. com) Intelligence has also been a key feature of the intern et marketing, allowing the relatively cheap collection of marketing research data about customers requirements. This is routinely operational from web logs and these logs need to be viewed and analyzed using enchant software. This type of analysis is rarely available in the traditional marketing. For example, AEC does not know how lots their dressing course catalogue is accessed and which pages are looked at. It only knows which training courses are eventually bought.With the internet marketing the guild is able to see which serve ups and products are accessed and also to measure how many of these are turned into true sales. This conversion rate may be an important source of information. For example, why are certain web pages often visited but few sales result is it a problem with the web page? Is it a problem with the product? An understanding of visit patterns allows the organization to focus on particular products and services. This analysis should already be available to AEC but there is no evidence that it uses it or is even aware of it. www2. accaglobal. com) Internet marketing also permits the marketing to be individualized, geared to a particular market division, company or individual person. In the context of AEC this individualization could be achieved in at least two ways to reflect clear market segmentation. AEC has recently won a contract to supply professional accounting system training to a global accounting company. All students working for this company will now be trained by AEC in one of its worldwide centers. At present this company and its students will be served hrough a generic web site. However, the flexibility of the new media meaning that a site could be developed specifically for this requirement. The whole site would be geared, and branded, towards the requirements of the global 21 accounting company. Information that is irrelevant to that customer, such as CPD, would not appear on the site. This individualized approach sh ould strengthen the relationship with the customer. Similarly, individuals may have their own access customized as a result of the profile that they have entered.So, for example, if they have already state that they are currently sitting the professional stage of an examination scheme then only information relevant to that stage will be presented to them when they log in. This is an example of the principle of mass customization that was only available in a limited form in the traditional media. AEC does not exploit this at present, but uses a generic web site that looks and feels the same, whoever the user is. (www2. accaglobal. com) Finally, internet marketing provides independence of location allowing the company to move into geographical areas that would have been unreachable before.The Internet effectively provides a worldwide market that is unmortgaged 24 hours per day, seven days per week. It is difficult to think of any traditional marketing which would have permitted this global reach so cheaply. Furthermore, the web site might also omit the actual physical location of the company because there is no requirement for information to be physically sent to an address. It should also be impossible for the potential customer to gauge the size of the supplying company. AEC has exploited this to some extent as it serves a world-wide market from no clear geographical centre.However, the absence of on-line course booking means that certain physical contact details have to be provided and these might undermine the global perspective. (www2. accaglobal. com) Online marketing integrates creative and technical aspects of the internet. One can put his presence online with interactivity having proper attention to their services and products. Online marketing is not honest having a website or building a website or promoting a website. Online marketing is antithetic from off-line marketing, play alonging characteristics differentiate themOne-to-one versus one-to-m any One-to-one versus one-to-many approach, the targeted user is typically browsing the Internet on their own, and the marketing messages reach them personally. This can be very clearly seen in search marketing, where the users make up ones mind advertisements targeted to specific keywords that the users asked for (www. homeimprovementsmarketing. com). In Traditional marketing, the medium allows for only one way communication. The same marketing content is utilize for suppliers as fountainhead as customers mostly.On the other hand when the medium is internet, the model allows for many to many marketing communications. When internet is used as a medium, the customers and companies can interact with the medium directly as well as the other customers and companies. The customers can further add to the medium and be a part of the marketing. The communication using such a model is not just from sender to receiver but in all possible directions. Traditional push communications are one-t o-many, from one company to many customers, often the same message to different segment and often poorly targeted.With digital media one-to-same reaching a recess or micro-segment becomes more practical e-marketers can afford to tailor and target their message to different segment through providing different site content or e-mail for different audiences through mass customization and personalization. potentially digital media provide a one-to-many communication from company to customer rather than one-to-many communication from company to customer that is traditional in marketing using the mass media, such as newspapers or television. (Chaffey, Johnston page 351) Customers can compare onlineInternet marketing allows businesses as well as the customers to co create a highly effective network worldwide, and dramatically increase the client trafficking. Compared traditional marketing communication, the Internet marketing makes it easier for debaseers to compare two items side-by-sid e (online-business-journey. com). Before making a purchase, todays customers can get complete the detailed of product information, the products information are very details stated on the web as compared to the retail store, the salesperson will not remember all the details about the products.It is easy for the customers to have the information on the internet. They do not need to go to the store just for searching for the product details. Inventory is the direct of stocks, this is for the customers who just want to view the product, and they will not buy instantly. For the order status which means active orders are orders which you paid for, whether still in processing or previously sent out (support. chinavasion. com). This rapidity cannot be offered in offline marketing because in offline marketing the buyer would have to go to the shop and buy the things physically.Online marketing saves unnecessary transport expenses and saves time too. (www. dwsmg. com) Get the feedback of y our target market in a slam Another communication of internet marketing is that you can get the feedback of your target market in a snap. They can comment and ask questions about your post real quick. That way, you can communicate with your customers faster and the kind of that you convince them to purchase the product or service that you are promoting, the better. What is amazing about internet marketing is that it can be very interactive.When you air a commercial, you need to conduct a survey to find out what your audience has to say about it. Online, it is so much simpler because you can skip the survey result and still get an honest feedback anyway. Never underestimate the marketing power of word of mouth. Traditionally, it was said to be even more effective than actually launching an advertisement. That is because people would rather hear a testimonial from a friend or someone who has used the product rather than an advertiser. www. techie-buzz. com) Demographics targeting versus behavioral targeting Off-line marketers typically segment their markets according to age group, sex, geography, and other general factors. Online marketers have the luxury of targeting by activity. This is a deeper form of targeting, since the advertiser knows that the target audience is people who do a certain activity instead of just expecting that a certain group of people will like their new product or service (www. homeimprovementsmarketing. com).Theinternalcharacteristicsoftheinternetmarketingmakesitverydifferentfrom traditional marketing , for an exampletheinformation can be transferred easily, it can be addressed directly, constant availability, integration, flexibility, individuality, interactivity, all these factors that are inherent for internet marketing can be used by companies to shape customer relationships When the traditional marketing tools are used the flow of information is not easy and the customer as well as the companies have to follow some proper chann els.Consistency, validity and access to information are necessary in marketing which the traditional marketing channel often lacks (Sundas48, 2011) Since exposure, response and overall efficiency of Internet media is easy to track compared to traditional off-line media, through the use of web analytics for instance, Internet marketing can offer a greater sense of accountability for advertisers. Marketers and their clients are becoming aware of the need to measure the collaborative effects of marketing References Chaffey, Johnston, 2006.Internet marketing strategy, implementation and pratice 3th edition, Prentice Hall Difference Between Online and Offline Marketing, (2008), Available from http//www. dwsmg. com/difference-between-online-and-offline-marketing. html Accessed on 27 June 2011 IsOnline Marketing MoreEffectiveforOrganizationsToday(page 22) by Sundas48, (2011) Available from http//www. scribd. com/ mendelevium/54220673/18/Communication Accessed on 27 June 2011 Professional L evel Essentials Module, Paper P3, (2008) Business Analysis Available from http//www2. ccaglobal. com/pubs/students/acca/exams/p3/past_papers/p3_2008_jun_a. pdf (page 21) Accessed on 27 June 2011 How does internet marketing communication differ from traditional marketing communication? By Imran, (2011), Available from http//revolutionary-technologies. com/blog/web-marketing/how-does-internet-marketing-communication-differ-from-traditional-marketing-communication/ Accessed on 23 June 2011 Internet Marketing, (2008), Available from http//homeimprovementsmarketing. com/Internet-Marketing. tm Accessed on 27 June 2011 Advantages And Disadvantages Of Shopping Online, (2011), Available from http//online-business-journey. com/blog/internet/advantages-and-disadvantages-of-shopping-online/ Accessed on 23June 2011 The Advantages of Internet Marketing Over Traditional Marketing by Guest, (2011), Available from http//techie-buzz. com/discussions/internet-marketing-vs-tv-radio. html Accessed on 2 1 June 2011 How is Interactive marketing Different from Traditional marketing? 2011), Available from http//www. ctsocialmediaconsultant. com/ct-social-media-marketing/how-is-interactive-marketing-different-from-traditional-marketing Accessed on 24 June 2011 What Does My disposition Status Mean, (2010), Available from http//support. chinavasion. com/index. php? _m=knowledgebase&_a=viewarticle&kbarticleid=127Accessed on 19 June 2011 IsOnline Marketing MoreEffectiveforOrganizationsToday(page 22) by Sundas48, (2011) http//www. scribd. com/doc/54220673/18/Communication